Useful Upper-Intermediate Vocabulary (B2)
additionally
Meaning: In addition to something already mentioned.
Example: I will make a salad. Additionally, I’ll bake some bread.
anticipated
Meaning: Expected or predicted to happen.
Example: The team anticipated winning the game.
assistance
Meaning: Help or support given to someone.
Example: The teacher provided assistance to students during the test.
convenience
Meaning: The quality of being easy and suitable for one’s needs.
Example: Online shopping offers great convenience for busy people.
differ
Meaning: To be different or not the same.
Example: People often differ in their opinions about art.
diverse
Meaning: Showing a great deal of variety; very different.
Example: Our city has a diverse population with many cultures.
dynamic
Meaning: Full of energy and activity; constantly changing.
Example: The company is looking for a dynamic manager who can lead the team.
enjoyable
Meaning: Something that gives pleasure or is fun.
Example: The movie was very enjoyable, and everyone loved it.
era
Meaning: A long period of history marked by significant events.
Example: The Victorian era was known for its strict social norms.
eras
Meaning: Plural of era; multiple long periods marked by significant events.
Example: The museum has artifacts from different historical eras.
exceptions
Meaning: Things that are not included in a general rule.
Example: Everyone must attend the meeting with no exceptions.
fabric
Meaning: Material, typically produced by weaving or knitting fibers.
Example: Cotton is a popular fabric for making clothes.
frequent
Meaning: Happening often or regularly.
Example: He is a frequent traveler who loves visiting new countries.
healthcare
Meaning: Services provided to maintain or improve health.
Example: Access to quality healthcare is important for everyone.
intellectual
Meaning: Relating to the ability to think and understand ideas.
Example: She enjoys intellectual conversations about philosophy.
interaction
Meaning: Communication or involvement between people.
Example: Social interaction is important for mental health.
modest
Meaning: Simple or not too proud; not large or expensive.
Example: They live in a modest house but are very happy.
Moreover
Meaning: In addition to what has been said.
Example: The book is interesting. Moreover, it is very informative.
preferences
Meaning: Things you like more than others.
Example: She has different preferences for food than her brother.
primarily
Meaning: Mainly or mostly.
Example: The company is primarily known for its software products.
specialize
Meaning: Focus on a particular subject or activity.
Example: She wants to specialize in child psychology.
specialized
Meaning: Having specific knowledge or training in one area.
Example: The doctor is specialized in treating heart problems.
strengthen
Meaning: To make stronger or more powerful.
Example: Regular exercise can strengthen your muscles.
transportation
Meaning: Means of travel from one place to another.
Example: Public transportation in the city includes buses and trains.
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Advanced Upper-Intermediate Vocabulary (C1)
absences
Meaning: The state of not being present.
Example: Her frequent absences from school worried her teachers.
accessible
Meaning: Easy to reach or use.
Example: The new museum is accessible to everyone, including people with disabilities.
Accessible
Meaning: Easy to understand or appreciate.
Example: The professor made his lectures accessible to all students.
align
Meaning: To place things in a straight line or in agreement.
Example: The teacher asked the students to align their desks properly.
characterized
Meaning: Described or marked by a particular quality.
Example: Her art is characterized by bright colors and abstract shapes.
complements
Meaning: Adds to or improves something to make it better.
Example: The green scarf complements her red dress nicely.
complexities
Meaning: The complicated parts or features of something.
Example: The complexities of learning a new language can be challenging.
efficiency
Meaning: The ability to do something without wasting time or resources.
Example: Improving efficiency in the factory will reduce costs.
enriches
Meaning: Makes something better or improves its quality.
Example: Traveling enriches your understanding of different cultures.
enriching
Meaning: Providing value or improving quality.
Example: Reading books can be an enriching experience.
essence
Meaning: The basic or most important part of something.
Example: The essence of good friendship is trust and understanding.
foster
Meaning: To encourage the development or growth of something.
Example: The school aims to foster creativity in its students.
fostered
Meaning: Encouraged or developed.
Example: The team fostered a positive working environment.
fostering
Meaning: Encouraging or promoting the growth of something.
Example: The company is fostering innovation among its employees.
integration
Meaning: The process of combining or bringing together.
Example: The integration of technology into classrooms has improved learning.
interactive
Meaning: Involving active participation or communication.
Example: The new museum has many interactive exhibits for kids.
intimate
Meaning: Very close and personal.
Example: The couple shared an intimate dinner by candlelight.
Kingdom
Meaning: A country ruled by a king or queen.
Example: The United Kingdom includes England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.
meaningful
Meaning: Having importance or purpose.
Example: The charity work gave her a meaningful sense of purpose.
medieval
Meaning: Relating to the Middle Ages (about 500 to 1500 AD).
Example: The castle is a perfect example of medieval architecture.
moderate
Meaning: Not extreme; average in amount or intensity.
Example: The weather was moderate, not too hot or too cold.
mutual
Meaning: Shared between two or more people.
Example: They have a mutual interest in music.
offerings
Meaning: Things provided for others to choose or use.
Example: The restaurant’s menu includes a variety of vegetarian offerings.
peak
Meaning: The highest point of something.
Example: The athlete reached the peak of her career after winning the gold medal.
philosophical
Meaning: Relating to the study of ideas about life and knowledge.
Example: They had a long, philosophical discussion about the meaning of life.
profound
Meaning: Very deep or intense.
Example: The book had a profound effect on how she viewed the world.
reforms
Meaning: Changes made to improve something.
Example: The government introduced new educational reforms.
residence
Meaning: A place where someone lives.
Example: Her official residence is in New York City.
residential
Meaning: Related to an area where people live.
Example: They moved to a quiet residential neighborhood.
scope
Meaning: The range or extent of something.
Example: The project was delayed due to the large scope of the work.
sole
Meaning: Only or single.
Example: He was the sole survivor of the plane crash.
spanning
Meaning: Covering or extending over a period of time or distance.
Example: His career, spanning 30 years, was full of achievements.
sparked
Meaning: Caused something to start or happen.
Example: The speech sparked a lot of interest among the audience.
suburban
Meaning: Related to an area near or outside a city.
Example: They bought a house in a quiet suburban neighborhood.
Suburban
Meaning: Describing an area outside a city where people live.
Example: Suburban life is often quieter than living in the city center.
supportive
Meaning: Providing encouragement or help.
Example: Her family was very supportive during her illness.
versus
Meaning: Against or in contrast to.
Example: The final match will be England versus France.
vibrant
Meaning: Full of life, energy, or color.
Example: The city has a vibrant art scene with many galleries and museums.
well-being
Meaning: The state of being happy, healthy, and comfortable.
Example: Regular exercise is important for your physical and mental well-being.
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